Type 2 diabetes is a chronic and complex health condition that affects a person’s ability to convert food into energy. It is the most common type of diabetes and affects over 500,000 Australians. Symptoms of type 2 diabetes include increased thirst, frequent urination, extreme tiredness, blurred vision, tingling in the feet and hands, and slow healing of cuts and wounds. There is no known cure for type 2 diabetes, but it can be managed with the right lifestyle and medical interventions.
In Australia, the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) has developed evidence-based guidelines for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. These guidelines provide healthcare professionals with the information they need to make informed decisions when prescribing treatment and developing care plans for their patients. It is important that people with type 2 diabetes follow their healthcare professional’s advice and adhere to the guidelines to ensure they are receiving the best possible treatment.
The NHMRC Guidelines for Type 2 Diabetes Treatment
The NHMRC guidelines for the treatment of type 2 diabetes focus on three main areas: lifestyle changes; self-management; and medical interventions. The guidelines provide healthcare professionals with information on how to assess, diagnose and manage type 2 diabetes, as well as how to promote and maintain healthy lifestyles. Here are the key points of the guidelines:
Lifestyle Changes
The first step in treating type 2 diabetes is making lifestyle changes. People with type 2 diabetes should aim to reach and maintain their healthy weight, eat a healthy and balanced diet, exercise regularly, limit alcohol intake, and quit smoking. These lifestyle changes can help people with type 2 diabetes improve their blood sugar levels, reduce their risk of developing complications, and improve their overall health. Healthcare professionals should provide support and guidance to help people make these changes.
Self-Management
Self-management is an important part of managing type 2 diabetes. People with type 2 diabetes should be aware of the signs and symptoms of the condition, and be able to monitor and manage their blood sugar levels. Healthcare professionals should provide education and support to help people with type 2 diabetes understand and manage their condition. This includes providing information on how to use glucose monitoring devices, how to adjust insulin doses, how to adjust diet and exercise, and how to recognise and manage hypoglycaemia.
Medical Interventions
Medical interventions are an important part of managing type 2 diabetes. Healthcare professionals should assess patients and recommend the most appropriate treatment plan. This may include oral medications, insulin injections, or a combination of both. The medications prescribed should be regularly monitored and adjusted to ensure they are working effectively. Healthcare professionals should also provide advice on the safe use of medications and the potential side effects.
Conclusion
Type 2 diabetes is a chronic and complex health condition that requires careful management. The NHMRC guidelines for the treatment of type 2 diabetes provide healthcare professionals with evidence-based information to help them make informed decisions when prescribing treatment and developing care plans for their patients. People with type 2 diabetes should be aware of the signs and symptoms of the condition, follow their healthcare professional’s advice, and adhere to the guidelines to ensure they are receiving the best possible treatment.
fig7.
That the another RACGP Figures and tables or fig7 you in the right pages. So if you wont more info please contact us in comment.
